Maryland
Immunization Requirements
Updated
December 1993
Authority:
Md. Code Ann., Educ. Sec. 7-402, Health-Gen. Sec. 18-401. Department
of Health and Mental Hygiene, Md. Regs. Code tit. 10, Sec. 06.04.01
to .10.
General Rule:
In cooperation with the State Board and the Medical and Chirugical Faculty
of Maryland, the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene shall adopt
rules and regulations regarding the immunizations required of children
entering schools. MCA. E Sec. 7-402(a). In order for the immunization
status of a student enrolled in kindergarten through 12th grade to be
complete, the student shall provide proof of immunization against the
designated diseases. MRC 10, Sec. 06.04.03.D(2).
Exceptions:
There are two main exceptions:
1) If a doctor indicates
that immunization against any of the designated diseases, “is
considered contraindicated, detrimental to, or not in the best interest
of the child’s health. If the contraindication is temporary, the
statement shall provide assurance that the child will receive the immunizations
and furnish evidence of their completion. MRC 10, Sec. 6.04.04.
2) A “child whose parent
or guardian objects to immunization on the ground that it conflicts
with their religious beliefs and practices may not be required to present
a physician’s certification in order to be admitted to school.
MCA, E Sec. 7-402(b). MRC 10, Sec. 06.04.05. Temporary Admission: A
school principle shall temporarily admit a student if the parent or
guardian presents evidence of an appointment with a health care provider
or health department to: receive a required immunization, reconstruct
a lost record, acquire evidence of age appropriate immunity. MRC 10,
Sec. 06.04.06.
Epidemic:
A health officer may require a student in kindergarten through twelfth
grade to be excluded when a case of measles is diagnosed or suspected
in a student, employee, or volunteer. MRC 10, Sec. 06.04.03.F.
Designated Diseases:
"Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, rubella, measles and mumps.
Immunity:
A person lawfully administering a drug or vaccine is not liable for
any adverse effect that arises from it, if: it is administered to immunize
an individual, or it is approved by the US FDA for the purpose of which
it is administered MCA, H-G Sec. 18-401.
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