Michigan
Immunization Requirements
Updated
December 1993
Authority:
Public Health, State Department of Health, Michigan Comp. Laws. &14.15(9201)
to (9229). Department of Public Health, Immunizations, Mich. Admin.
Code r. 325.3501 to .3513.
General Rule:
A parent or guardian “applying to have a child registered for
the first time in a school in this state shall present to school officials,
at the time of registration or not later than the first day of school,
a certificate of immunization or statement of exemption.” A child
may not enter or attend school unless the certificate has been received.
MCL & 14.15(9208).
Exceptions:
There are two, MCL & 14.15(9215):
1. A child is exempt from
the requirements of this part as to a specific immunization for any
period of time as to which a physician certifies that a specific immunization
is or may be detrimental to the child’s health or is not appropriate.”
2. A child is exempt from
this part if a parent or guardian “presents a written statement
of the administrator of the child’s school or operator of the
group program to the effect that the requirements of this part cannot
be met because of religious convictions or other objection to immunity.”
Definitions:
“Religious or other exemption” – “means a written
statement signed by the parent, or guardian “of a child which
certifies that immunization is in conflict with his or her religious
or other convictions and which includes the name and birthday of the
child” MAC r. 325.3502.
Certificate:
Upon administering an immunization agent, the health professional shall
present a written certificate, or make an entry on the certificate in
the person’s possession. Certificate shall be in a form approved
by the department. MCL & 14.15(9206).
Designated Diseases:
Diphtheria, measles, mumps, pertussis, polio, rubella and tetanus. MAC
r. 325.3502.
Immunity: Health
personnel required to administer an approved immunization program, or
any other person participating without compensation, “is not liable
to any person for civil damages as a result of an act or omission causing
illness, reaction, or adverse effect from the use of a drug or vaccine
in the program, except for gross negligence or willful or wanton misconduct.”
MCL & 14.15(9203).
Duty of Parents:
A parent or guardian “of a child shall provide for the child’s
immunization by an authorized health professional,” “within
an age period prescribed by the department.” MCL & 14.15(9205).
Penalty:
“A person who violates this part of a rule promulgated under this
part is guilty of a misdemeanor.” MCL & 14.15(9229).
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